The Study of Entrance History

Time uses force to pass. The force that keeps the architects far from traditional architecture. This force can be economical, social and cultural, technical or political. The existence of force is because of time passes through all above mentioned. Art and architecture are always bases on some known rules and have stable relation with culture, norms and social customs and because of that architecture styles are the reflection of the art and culture in each historical period. Also architecture alters with changes in life. So we need alive architecture in order to provide human’s future demands. Each style follows the previous styles, so the old and the new one have strong relations that cannot be separated easily. This close relation is the cause of people’s life style that creates architecture styles in time cycles. So we should say that time is passing continuously and people, who understand the real architectural demands of their society and know about their true time and place, will be the winner. In this paper the aim is studying the importance of entrance design in calmness of the human life. The most important thing about the entrance is its effect on surrounded environment and the goal is How to reach a way to design entrances in order to create a suitable environment, based on valuable criteria. Entrance in building architecture is followed by lots of essential subjects, such as: accesses, urban facades, beauty, safety, distances, climatic cares, creation of peaceful environment, having good views and also cultural matters which are so effective. So, designing a desirable entrance as a subspace or a middle-space will be possible by paying more attention to subjects that were mentioned before which can be defined as the goal. One of the methods in this study is using related literature in order to find related surveyed ideas. In addition studying previous documents about the subject is another way which could cover the rest of the study process. The most important documents in this case are about traditional architecture of Iran which is considered as the best sources to find more about the historical points of view. To sum up, the way to solve Iran’s contemporary architectural problems is to integrate the traditional customs with the new technology and methods. Thus, in presented article historical period and the emerge of each style is going to be surveyed.