Challenges Facing Iran’s Professional Urban Development Organizations from the View of Professionals; Case Study: Construction Engineering Organization

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Assistant Professor of Urban Development Department, Eshragh Institute of Higher Education, Bojnourd, Iran.

2 Associate Professor of Urban Development Department, Faculty of Urban Development, College of Fine Arts, Tehran, Iran (Corresponding Author).

10.22034/aaud.2019.160196.1752

Abstract

Professional organizations, despite their significance and position in strengthening professional status, are still ignored in urban development literature. In the meantime, they encounter numerous serious challenges and barriers to the realization of the multiple roles they are entrusted with, as with the passage of around three decades since the experience of professional urban development organizations, no clear perspective has been envisaged for them. Thus, this present research used a critical approach to investigate the challenges facing these organizations, and to present a picture of their current situation and future vision by focusing on the Construction Engineering Organization as one of the most active organizations in urban development. For this, critical discourse analysis was used to identify these challenges. Using snowball sampling, a purposive sampling technique, a total of 20 informants from among the professional and managerial members of the organization was selected. Research data were gathered via discursive interviews. As a result, the analyses led to the identification of three groups of challenges, including external factors, internal factors, and intra-group factors. Here, external factors which refer to the absence of a context for the role-play of these organizations contributed most, as this was followed by a more diverse range of intra-group factors that indicated urban developers’ criticisms of their professional society. The last group includes internal factors which mainly involve intra-organizational relations. A total of these challenges suggested a difficult path lying ahead of the professional urban development society.

Keywords

References

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Armanshahr Architecture & Urban Development
Volume 15, Issue 39
September 2022
Pages 253-265

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History

  • Receive Date: 07 December 2018
  • Revise Date: 06 June 2019
  • Accept Date: 06 July 2019

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